When it comes to website development costs, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has specific rules about what can and cannot be deducted for tax purposes. Generally, you can deduct regular business expenses, such as format changes, content updates, and minor additions to the website. However, costs that are considered deductible research and development costs must be capitalized when they are paid or incurred. A more conservative approach would be to capitalize on the costs of internally developed software and then depreciate them over 36 months.
When it comes to repair and maintenance costs, you have the choice to capitalize or deduct them. According to the International Accounting Standards Board (through IAS 38 and SIC 3), the different stages of website creation should have a different accounting treatment. The initial planning stage is an expense and is included in the profit and loss account, while the creation of the website must be capitalized as an asset in the balance sheet. Any subsequent updates you make to the content of the website are considered an expense.
If your website is primarily for advertising, you can currently also deduct the website's internal software development costs as ordinary and necessary business expenses. If you are a taxpayer based on the accrual method, you cannot deduct the amount until all events have been met and economic performance has been achieved. A corporation that uses the cash accounting method can amortize organizational costs incurred during the first fiscal year, even if it doesn't pay them in that year. The costs of relocation services you provide to your employees to help them find a new job, such as career counseling, curriculum assistance, skills assessment, etc., are also deductible when paid.
If you reimburse these expenses under an unresponsible plan, report the reimbursements as salaries on Form W-2 and deduct them as salaries on the appropriate line of your tax return. If your loan or mortgage ends, you may be able to deduct any remaining original issue discount (OID) from the fiscal year in which the loan or mortgage ends. Usually, the costs incurred for the development, creation, design and programming of a website will be treated as a capital asset, meaning that they cannot be spent or deducted immediately. Other costs associated with websites are the costs of obtaining a domain name and maintaining, updating, or adding to the website. In general, you should limit the business interest expenses you pay or accrue during the fiscal year, unless an exception to the limitation is met.
